| 3-1 中国残疾人事业主要业务进展情况 | Summary on the Development of the Work for Persons with Disabilities | |||||||
| (2016－2020) | (2016－2020) | |||||||
| 指 标 名 称 | Item | 2016-2020年完成情况 Implementation (2016-2020) | ||||||
| 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | ||||
| 康 复 | Rehabilitation | |||||||
| 1. 残疾人精准康复服务 | Provision of Targeted Rehabilitation Service | |||||||
| 视力残疾人 | (万人) | Visual Disability | (10,000 persons) | 40.0 | 88.3 | 120.5 | 112.2 | 114.6 |
| 听力残疾人 | (万人) | Hearing Disability | (10,000 persons) | 18.5 | 40.7 | 66.1 | 73.1 | 81.6 |
| 言语残疾人 | (万人) | Speech Disability | (10,000 persons) | - | 4.3 | 7.5 | 4.4 | 5.1 |
| 肢体残疾人 | (万人) | Physical Disability | (10,000 persons) | 135.7 | 484.6 | 592.3 | 553.5 | 542.8 |
| 智力残疾人 | (万人) | Intellectual Disability | (10,000 persons) | 23.1 | 71.3 | 83.8 | 82.3 | 86.4 |
| 精神残疾人 | (万人) | Mental Disability | (10,000 persons) | 62.6 | 125.9 | 150.8 | 161.5 | 178.4 |
| 多重残疾人 | (万人) | Multiple Disabilities | (10,000 persons) | - | 35.5 | 48.2 | 46.8 | 54.7 |
| 2. 残疾人辅助器具供应服务 | Provision of Assistive Devices | |||||||
| 辅助器具供应 | (万人) | Assistive Devices Provided | (10,000 persons) | 132.2 | 244.4 | 319.1 | 314.5 | 242.6 |
| 3. 康复机构建设 | Construction of Rehabilitation Institution | |||||||
| 残疾人康复机构 | (个) | Rehabilitation Institutions for PWDs | (unit) | 7858 | 8334 | 9036 | 9775 | 10440 |
| 康复机构在岗人员 | (万人) | Staff of Rehabilitation Institutions | (10,000 persons) | 22.3 | 24.6 | 25.0 | 26.4 | 29.5 |
| 4. 社区康复 | Community-Based Rehabilitation (CBR) | |||||||
| 开展社区康复服务的县(市、区 | (个) | Counties and Districts Providing CBR | (unit) | 2962 | 2988 | 2750 | 2731 | 2726 |
| 社区康复协调员 | (万人) | CBR Coordinators | (10,000 persons) | 45.4 | 47.9 | 47.8 | 47.8 | 47.8 |
| 教 育 | Education | |||||||
| 1. 学前教育 | Pre-school Education | |||||||
| 残疾人事业专项彩票公益金助学 | (人) | Students Supported by Educational Projects Funded by | (person) | 14412 | 18685 | 17216 | 15393 | 14694 |
| 项目资助 | Welfare Lottery Fund for PWDs | |||||||
| 其他残疾儿童学前教育助学 | (人) | Students supported by Other Pre-School Educational Projects for | (person) | 2607 | 2971 | 4993 | 7489 | 5409 |
| 项目资助 | Disabled Children | |||||||
| 2. 残疾人高级中等教育 | Senior Secondary Education for PWDs | |||||||
| 特教普通高中 | (个) | Special Education Senior High Schools | (unit) | 111 | 112 | 102 | 103 | 104 |
| 特教普通高中在校学生 | (人) | Students in Special Education Senior High Schools | (person) | 7686 | 8466 | 7666 | 8676 | 10173 |
| 中等职业教育机构 | (个) | Secondary Vocational Schools | (unit) | 118 | 132 | 133 | 145 | 147 |
| 中等职业教育在校学生 | (人) | Students in Secondary Vocational Schools | (person) | 11209 | 12968 | 19475 | 17319 | 17877 |
| 3. 残疾人高等教育 | Higher Education for PWDs | |||||||
| 高等特殊教育院校 | (个) | Special Higher Education Institutions | (unit) | 21 | 21 | 23 | 23 | 23 |
| 高等特殊教育院校录取残疾考生 | (人) | Disable Students Admitted to Special Higher Education Institutions | (person) | 1942 | 1845 | 1873 | 2053 | 2253 |
| 普通高等院校录取残疾考生 | (人) | Disable Students Admitted to Regular Higher Education Institutions | (person) | 9592 | 10818 | 11154 | 12362 | 13551 |
| 4. 扫盲教育 | (人) | Anti-Illiteracy Education | (person) | 43408 | 42782 | 52462 | 36461 | 45755 |
| 注：*“开展社区康复服务的县(市、区)”包含正式行政区划单位和开发区、管委会等非正式行政区划，以及新疆兵团下属县级单位。 | ||||||||
| Counties (cities and districts) providing community rehabilitation service include formal administrative divisions and development | ||||||||
| zones, informal administrative divisions such as management committees, and county-level units subordinate to the Xinjiang | ||||||||
| Production and Construction Corps . | ||||||||
| 3-1 续表 1 | Continued 1 | |||||||
| 指 标 名 称 | Item | 2016-2020年完成情况 Implementation(2016-2020) | ||||||
| 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | ||||
| 就 业 | Employment | |||||||
| 1. 城乡持证残疾人就业状况 | Employment of PWDs in Urban and Rural Areas | |||||||
| 按比例就业 | (万人) | Employed through Quoto Scheme | (10,000 persons) | 66.9 | 72.7 | 81.3 | 74.9 | 78.4 |
| 集中就业 | (万人) | Employed through PWDs-Oriented Post | (10,000 persons) | 29.3 | 30.2 | 33.1 | 29.1 | 27.8 |
| 个体就业 | (万人) | Self-Employed | (10,000 persons) | 63.9 | 70.6 | 71.4 | 64.2 | 63.4 |
| 公益性岗位就业 | (万人) | Employed through Welfare Post | (10,000 persons) | 7.9 | 9.0 | 13.1 | 14.4 | 14.7 |
| 辅助性就业 | (万人) | Assistive Employment | (10,000 persons) | 13.9 | 14.4 | 14.8 | 14.3 | 14.3 |
| 灵活就业(含社区就业、居家就 | (万人) | Flexible Employment | (10,000 persons) | 262.9 | 272.6 | 254.6 | 228.2 | 238.8 |
| 从事农业种养加 | (万人) | Engaged in Agricultural Planting, Husbandry and Processing | (10,000 persons) | 451.2 | 472.5 | 480.1 | 430.1 | 424.2 |
| 2. 盲人按摩 | Massage by the Blind | |||||||
| 按摩人员培训 | Massage Training | |||||||
| 保健按摩人员 | (人) | Training for Health-Care Masseurs | (person) | 18997 | 20796 | 19732 | 14678 | 12761 |
| 医疗按摩人员 | (人) | Training for Therapeutical Masseurs | (person) | 5267 | 7217 | 10160 | 7318 | 7820 |
| 按摩机构 | Institutions of Blind Massage | |||||||
| 医疗按摩机构 | (个) | Therapeutical Massage Clinics | (unit) | 1211 | 1255 | 1126 | 894 | 873 |
| 保健按摩机构 | (个) | Health-Care Massage Houses | (unit) | 18605 | 19257 | 16776 | 13181 | 17313 |
| 社会保障 | Social Security | |||||||
| 1. 社会保险 | Social Insurance | |||||||
| 残疾居民参加城乡社会养老保险 | (万人) | PWDs Covered by Pension Scheme | (10,000 persons) | 2370.6 | 2614.7 | 2561.2 | 2630.7 | 2699.2 |
| 2. 托养服务 | Institutional Care Services | |||||||
| 托养服务机构 | (个) | Institutional Care Service Facilities | (unit) | 6740 | 7923 | 8435 | 9941 | 8370 |
| 托养残疾人 | (万人) | PWDs Receiving Institutional Care Service | (10,000 persons) | 104.2 | 101.1 | 111.1 | 116.2 | 53.7 |
| 扶 贫 | Poverty Alleviation | |||||||
| 1. 实用技术培训 | (万人次) | Training on Practical Skills and Technologies for PWDs | (10,000 person-times) | 75.6 | 70.6 | 58.8 | 50.9 | 45.7 |
| 2. 残疾人扶贫资金落实情况 | Poverty Alleviation Fund for PWDs | |||||||
| 贷款实际落实 | (亿元) | Actual Implementation of The Loan | (100 million yuan) | 6.6 | 4.1 | 3.1 | 1.8 | 1.4 |
| 项目贷款扶持贫困残疾人 | (人) | Financially Difficult Disabled Persons Supported by Loans for Project | (person) | 8633 | 12155 | 6605 | 3451 | 2394 |
| 到户贷款扶持贫困残疾人 | (人) | Financially Difficult Disabled Persons Supported by Loans to Households (person) | 13866 | 9041 | 6720 | 2739 | 1764 | |
| 3. 残疾人扶贫基地建设 | Poverty Alleviation Bases for PWDs in Rural Areas | |||||||
| 残疾人扶贫基地 | (个) | Poverty Alleviation Bases for PWDs | (unit) | 7111 | 6692 | 5490 | 4662 | 4581 |
| 安置残疾人就业 | (万人) | PWDs Provided with Employment Opportunities | (10,000 persons) | 11.6 | 10.5 | 7.0 | 6.2 | 5.6 |
| 扶持带动贫困残疾人 | (万户) | Benefited PWDs with Financial Difficult | (10,000 households) | 24.9 | 21.8 | 13.5 | 10.0 | 9.6 |
| 4. 农村贫困残疾人危房改造 | House Renovation for Financially Difficult PWDs in Rural Areas | |||||||
| 危房改造 | (万户) | Houses Renovated for PWDs | (10,000 households) | 8.2 | 8.2 | 11.3 | 10.4 | 4.8 |
| 受益残疾人 | (万人) | Benefited PWDs | (10,000 persons) | 10.4 | 9.6 | 13.0 | 11.5 | 5.6 |
| 宣传文化 | Publicity and Cultural Activities | |||||||
| 1. 宣传 | Publicity at Provincial and Municipal Level | |||||||
| 省、市级广播电台残疾人专题节 | (个) | Radio Programs on Disability | (unit) | 223 | 223 | 230 | 244 | 234 |
| 3-1 续表 2 | Continued 2 | |||||||
| 指 标 名 称 | Item | 2016-2020年完成情况 Implementation (2016-2020) | ||||||
| 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | ||||
| 省、市级电视手语栏目 | (个) | TV Programmes with Sign Language | (unit) | 269 | 285 | 295 | 304 | 296 |
| 2. 文化 | Cultural Activities at Provincial and Municipal Level | |||||||
| 省、市级盲文及盲人有声读物阅 | (个) | Reading Rooms with Braille and Audio Reading Materials | (unit) | 267 | 282 | 301 | 312 | 317 |
| 省、市级残疾人文化周 | (场次) | Cultural Week for PWDs | (session) | 1002 | 1037 | 940 | 1072 | 1072 |
| 省、市级残疾人文化艺术类比赛 | (次) | Cultural or Artistic Competitions and Exhibitions for PWDs | (time) | 719 | 640 | 663 | 799 | 690 |
| 体 育 | ||||||||
| 省、地市级残疾人体育健身示范 | (个) | Sports Activity Demonstration Sites for PWDs | (unit) | 5433 | 7707 | 9080 | 9956 | 10675 |
| 省、地市级残疾人社会体育指导 | (万人) | Coaches for Fitness Activity for PWDs | (1,0000 persons) | 6.8 | 9.5 | 11.4 | 12.0 | 12.5 |
| 残疾人康复体育关爱家庭服务( | (万户) | Sports and Caring Family Services for PWDs | (1,0000 households) | 8.9 | 22.2 | 27.4 | 32.4 | 43.4 |
| 维 权 | Rights Protection | |||||||
| 1. 法规体系和政策文件 | Legal System | |||||||
| 制定或修改关于残疾人的专门 | (个) | Disability-Specific Laws and Regulations Formulated or Amended | (unit) | 19 | 21 | 24 | 21 | 9 |
| 法规、规章 | ||||||||
| 制定或修改保障残疾人权益的 | (个) | Normative Documents on Rights of PWDs Formulated or Amended | (unit) | 285 | 217 | 228 | 255 | 249 |
| 规范性文件 | ||||||||
| 2. 执法检查 | Inspections on Law Enforcement | |||||||
| 人大执法检查或专题调研 | (次) | Inspections and Researches by People’s Congresses | (time) | 392 | 290 | 294 | 293 | 318 |
| 政协视察或专题调研 | (次) | Inspections and Researches by Political Consultative Conferences | (time) | 370 | 267 | 280 | 229 | 282 |
| 3. 法律救助 | Legal Aid | |||||||
| 残疾人法律救助工作协调机构 | Coordinating Agency for Legal Assistance Work for PWDs | (unit) | 1921 | 1987 | 1988 | 2201 | 2881 | |
| 残疾人法律救助工作站 | (个) | Legal Assistance Stations for PWDs | (unit) | 1670 | 1746 | 1814 | 2021 | 2795 |
| 4. 参政议政 | PWDs Participating in Administration and Discussion of State Affairs | |||||||
| 协助人大代表、政协委员 | (件) | Bills, Suggestions and Proposals Submitted with Assistance | (case) | 956 | 753 | 833 | 733 | 735 |
| 提出议案、建议、提案 | of Disabled Persons' Federations | |||||||
| 办理人大、政协交办的议案、建 | (件) | Suggestions and Proposals Handled by Disabled Persons' Federations | (case) | 988 | 993 | 1081 | 1113 | 1109 |
| 5. 无障碍环境建设 | Accessible Environments Building | |||||||
| 无障碍环境建设与管理法规、政 | (个) | Regulations and Decrees on Accessible Environments Building and | (unit) | 451 | 451 | 475 | 537 | 674 |
| Management | ||||||||
| 残疾人家庭无障碍改造 | (万人) | Accessibility Renovation for Homes of PWDs | (10,000 persons) | 93.6 | 89.2 | 115.8 | 136.0 | 167.3 |
| 6. 残疾人机动轮椅车燃油补贴 | (万人) | Gas Subsidy for Motorized Wheelchairs of PWDs | (10,000 persons) | 75.3 | 74.9 | 65.1 | 47.4 | 34.1 |
| 3-1 续表 3 | Continued 3 | |||||||
| 指 标 名 称 | Item | 2016-2020年完成情况 Implementation (2016-2020) | ||||||
| 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | ||||
| 组织建设 | Organizational Structure | |||||||
| 1. 省市县乡残联实有人员 | (万人) | Staff of Disabled Persons’ Federations at Provincial, Municipal, County | (10,000 persons) | 11.3 | 11.3 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 10.8 |
| and Township Level | ||||||||
| 2. 市级残联 | Disabled Persons’ Federations at Municipal Level | |||||||
| 配备残疾人领导干部的残联 | (个) | Disabled Persons' Federations Whose Leadership Include PWDs | (unit) | 235 | 229 | 236 | 240 | 223 |
| 残疾人干部 | (人) | Staff with Disability | (person) | 409 | 418 | 429 | 432 | 491 |
| 3. 县级残联 | Disabled Persons’ Federations at County Level | |||||||
| 配备残疾人干部的残联 | (个) | Disabled Persons' Federations Whose Leadership Include PWDs | (unit) | 1584 | 1572 | 1499 | 1450 | 1456 |
| 残疾人干部 | (人) | Staff with Disability | (person) | 2180 | 2165 | 2195 | 2133 | 2313 |
| 4. 乡级残联与村级残疾人协会 | Disabled Persons’ Federations in Township (Town, Sub-district) | |||||||
| and Villages (Communities) | ||||||||
| 已建乡、镇、街道残联 | (万个) | Disabled Persons' Federation Established | (10,000 units) | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.7 |
| 其中：已配专兼职理事长 | (万人) | Disabled Persons' Federation with Full-Time (Part-Time) President | (10,000 persons) | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 1.9 |
| 已建村(社区)残疾人协会 | (万个) | Associations of Disabled Persons Established in Villages (Communities) | (10,000 units) | 58.4 | 58.6 | 54.9 | 54.0 | 53.9 |
| 选聘残疾人专职委员 | (万人) | Full-time Commissioners for Disability Issues | (10,000 persons) | 61.3 | 59 | 58.7 | 58.1 | 55.3 |
| 5. 省级以下各类专门协会 | Special Associations below Provincial Level | |||||||
| 盲人协会 | (个) | Associations of Persons with Visual Disability | (unit) | 3147 | 3145 | 3140 | 3018 | 3024 |
| 聋人协会 | (个) | Associations of Persons with Hearing Disability | (unit) | 3133 | 3130 | 3121 | 3006 | 3013 |
| 肢残人协会 | (个) | Associations of Persons with Physical Disability | (unit) | 3159 | 3155 | 3154 | 3035 | 3044 |
| 智力残疾人及亲友协会 | (个) | Associations of Persons with Intellectual Disability and Their Relatives | (unit) | 2986 | 3003 | 2991 | 2873 | 2870 |
| and Friends | ||||||||
| 精神残疾人及亲友协会 | (个) | Associations of Persons with Psychosocial Disability and Their Relatives | (unit) | 2982 | 3003 | 2992 | 2868 | 2870 |
| and Friends | ||||||||
| 智力残疾人及亲友协会和精神 | (个) | Joint Associations of Persons with Intellectual or Psychosocial Disability | (unit) | 169 | 117 | 128 | 128 | 136 |
| 残疾人及亲友协会合一的协会 | and Their Relatives and Friends | |||||||
| 残疾人服务设施建设 | Service Facilities for PWDs | |||||||
| 1. 残疾人综合服务设施 | Comprehensive Service Facilities for PWDs | |||||||
| 已竣工 | (个) | Completed Projects | (unit) | 2294 | 2340 | 2364 | 2341 | 2318 |
| 总建设规模 | (万平米) | Construction Area | (10,000 sq.m) | 504.7 | 533 | 578.3 | 584.5 | 612.3 |
| 2. 残疾人康复设施 | Rehabilitation Service Facilities for PWDs | |||||||
| 已竣工 | (个) | Completed Projects | (unit) | 762 | 833 | 914 | 1006 | 1063 |
| 总建设规模 | (万平米) | Construction Area | (10,000 sq.m) | 213.4 | 261.4 | 344.9 | 414.2 | 462.7 |
| 3. 残疾人托养设施 | Institutional Care Service Facilities for PWDs | |||||||
| 已竣工 | (个) | Completed Projects | (unit) | 566 | 649 | 791 | 887 | 1024 |
| 总建设规模 | (万平米) | Construction Area | (10,000 sq.m) | 129.6 | 161.2 | 214.8 | 251.3 | 285.4 |
| 信息化建设 | Application of IT | |||||||
| 1. 残疾人人口基础库数据 | (万人) | Data of the National Basic Database of Persons with Disabilities | (10,000 persons) | 3219.4 | 3404 | 3566.2 | 3681.7 | 3780.7 |
| 2. 省、市、县各级残联网站 | (个) | Websites at Provincial, Municipal, and County Levels | (unit) | 1634 | 1504 | 1155 | 1051 | 1047 |
